Fandor latest streaming service on the ropes

Matt Lopez writes in The Wrap that Fandor has laid off its whole 40-person staff as it looks for a buyer in order to continue.

He adds context:

“The layoffs come a month after Defy Media shut its doors, laying off an estimated 80 staff, and less than a week after Otter Media announced it was cutting 10 percent of its staff. The news also follows WarnerMedia’s closure of its classic movie streaming service FilmStruck, a shutdown that Fandor ironically tried to capitalize on by offering a discount to former FilmStruck subscribers. Other video-centric companies that have been met with layoffs this year include WarnerMedia’s DramaFever, which shutdown in October; Refinery29, which lost 40 employees that same month; and Mic, a news-focused media outlet that laid off most of its staff towards the end of November.”

My take: it’s always sad when a streaming service can’t continue, especially one that revered classic, cult and indie movies. At $6/month, Fandor wasn’t expensive. My problem is that I only have so much time to devote to consuming screen entertainment. Sorry, Fandor, you were on my radar but Netflix and Prime have my eyeballs for now.

Netflix Canada raises prices amid more competition

Barely a year after it raised prices, Netflix is doing it again.

Netflix vs. Amazon Prime vs. Hulu Plus

The CBC reports that the streaming juggernaut will be upping prices by $1 or $3 per month, depending on the plan.

According to the CBC:

“Netflix says the move will help fund upcoming TV series and films as well as overall improvements to the Netflix platform.”

Recently, Bell Media doubled the price of its Crave streaming service to $19.98, now including Hollywood movies and HBO.

Emphasizing the shift to cord cutting, the CBC claims:

“Bell’s move marks the first time Canadians will be able to legally obtain new HBO shows without a cable television subscription.”

Also, on the horizon is the revamped Criterion Channel that…

“…will be picking up where the old service left off, programming director spotlights and actor retrospectives featuring major Hollywood and international classics and hard-to-find discoveries from around the world, complete with special features like commentaries, behind-the-scenes footage, and original documentaries. We will continue with our guest programmer series, Adventures in Moviegoing. Our regular series like Art-House America, Split Screen, and Meet the Filmmakers, and our Ten Minutes or Less section will all live on, along with Tuesday’s Short + Feature and the Friday Night Double Feature, and of course our monthly fifteen-minute film school, Observations on Film Art.”

For less than Netflix.

My take: Also in the wings are Disney’s standalone streaming service and Apple’s rumoured content hub. Obviously, it will get expensive to sign up for every streaming service out there. What will differentiate them? Ease of use, codec efficiency and, mainly, content exclusivity. 2019 will be the year the media landscape fractures into specialty outlets. Gone will be any semblance of one service for all audiences.

Toronto’s Wattpad generates a billion data points daily

Leora Kornfeld, on the CMF Trends Now & Next E03 podcast, interviews Aron Levitz, head of Wattpad Studios.

Wattpad has 65 million monthly readers and 4 million authors. All of that activity generates a billion data points — daily.

The key take-away: this amount of written word big data allows creative industries to make much more educated bets on filmed content.

Aron concludes:

“At the end of the day, the data is a tool. It becomes part of a development executive’s, director’s, show-runner’s and editor’s repertoire that they don’t have today. By no means does this negate the necessity for a great screenwriter. We need a script to be generated, we need someone with a creative vision on how to take 300 pages and turn it into 90 for a feature, for example. But the data is there to help you understand what people have loved already and what people will love in the future.”

Read the full transcript.

My take: I’ve blogged about Wattpad twice previously. I’ll admit to liking The Kissing Booth. I’m fascinated by the insights actual user data illuminates — down to the paragraph level!

File sharing on the rise; is exclusivity to blame?

Cam Cullen of Sandvine has made a curious observation: “File sharing on the internet reverses a downward trend.”

He details on his blog:

“In 2011, file sharing was huge on fixed networks and tiny on mobile. In the Americas, for example, 52.01% of upstream traffic on fixed networks and 3.83% of all upstream mobile traffic was BitTorrent. In Europe, it was even more, with 59.68% of upstream on fixed and 17.03% on mobile. By 2015, those numbers had fallen significantly, with Americas being 26.83% on the upstream and Europe being 21.08% on just fixed networks. During the intervening year, traffic volume has grown drastically on the upstream, with more social sharing, video streaming, OTT messaging, and even gaming on it.”

And concludes: “That trend appears to be reversing, especially outside of the Americas.”

Karl Bode of Motherboard continues in an article focussing on piracy:

“After years of declines, BitTorrent usage and piracy is on the rise again. The culprit: an increase in exclusivity deals that force subscribers to hunt and peck among a myriad of streaming services to actually find the content they’re looking for.”

Case in point, Disney is about to pull its titles from Netflix and launch its own streaming service.

Karl argues:

“The problem: consumers only have so much disposable income, and the growing laundry-list of services users now need to subscribe to if they want to watch all of their favorite movies and shows can not only become confusing, but prohibitively expensive. That’s especially true overseas, where geographical viewing restrictions hamper access to popular U.S. content. As a result, these users are starting to drift back to piracy.”

My take: it’s paradoxical that, as they move away from expensive Cable TV bundles of standard and premium content to the internet and its cheaper streaming services, viewers now face the daunting and expensive task of recreating similar bundles online. Hence the lure of BitTorrent for some: they can get all of their favourites there. Recall this was the case before Apple launched iTunes and gave law-abiding citizens an easy, relatively cheap way to download their music. (In the meantime, music has moved to a subscription-based model.) Who will be the first to offer every TV show and movie in a subscription service? This would be the culmination of the evolution from Cable TV to Premium TV to VOD to Streaming.

||Superwoman|| brb???

CBC Arts correspondent Eli Glasner reports that Canadian Youtube star Lilly Singh is taking a break. Appropriately, she made the announcement on Youtube:

Understandingly, she wants to prioritize her mental health. She is:

  1. physically, mentally and spiritually exhausted
  2. not happy with her current content
  3. confused by constant Youtube algorithm changes, and
  4. busy with her production company and other commitments

She says she will be right back but needs this break for her sanity and happiness.

Singh was 2017’s highest paid female Youtube star, earning $10.5M and tenth place. She was third on the list in 2016, earning $7.5M.

My take: clearly celebrity takes a toll. Being at the mercy of your platform must be difficult too. One day, your formula works. Some technological tweaks later, it doesn’t: it’s not you, it’s Youtube. Happened to me when Google tweaked its search algorithm and we disappeared off the main page for our search term where we’d been happily ensconced for a decade. Poof!

Streaming video consumes more than half of Internet traffic

Sandvine has released the latest version of their Global Internet Phenomena Report and the insights are many.

For example:

  • Video streaming is almost 58% of total downstream volume
  • Netflix is 15% of total downstream volume
  • Youtube is 11% and Amazon Prime is 4%
  • BitTorrent is almost 22% of total upstream volume
  • League of Legends is 26% of global gaming traffic
  • Fortnite is 15% and Minecraft is 7%
  • Instagram is 42% of global social networking traffic
  • Facebook is 38% and Tumblr is 5%
  • Spotify is 33% of global audio streaming traffic
  • Apple Music is 9% and Google Play Music is 1%

Download the PDF here.

My take: interestingly, Netflix videos have the smallest file sizes, followed by Prime Video and then iTunes. I wonder if that could somehow be part of their success; imagine what their share of internet traffic would be if their file sizes were double or even ten times larger.

FilmFreeway defeats Withoutabox

Chris O’Falt reports on IndieWire that FilmFreewaywill not use its position to force festivals into exclusive arrangements,” the tactic that Withoutabox thought would ensure its survival.

Last week Withoutabox unexpectedly announced that it would be shutting down within a year.

O’Falt quotes Andrew Michael:

“While we love it when festivals choose to use FilmFreeway exclusively, we never require exclusivity and we never will. Festivals should have complete autonomy as to how they run their events and the services they choose to help them reach filmmakers. We don’t believe in the approach that WAB used to lock up festivals exclusively with secret contracts. We’ve always believed that if we provide festivals with a high quality product, personal customer care, and a world-class user experience they will continue to happily utilize FilmFreeway to facilitate and manage their submissions.”

O’Falt sketches a brief history of WAB and its issues.

He then reveals some welcome news from FF:

“Recently, the company started offering festivals the ability to sell tickets on FilmFreeway with no fees, and is getting ready to create a free-of-charge DCP creation tool for customers. This week, FilmFreeway plans to announce a price reduction.”

My take: I’ve used both services and withoutadoubt FilmFreeway is better than Withoutabox. I think the only benefit WAB provided was that your film would get a listing on IMDb. Soon, you’ll have to do that manually. 8-(

EU streaming quotas getting closer

Nick Vivarelli, writing for Variety, reports in an exclusive that the European Union has all but agreed streaming services must “dedicate at least 30% of their on-demand catalogs to local content.”

He quotes Roberto Viola, head of the European Commission department that regulates communications networks, content and technology: “We just need the final vote, but it’s a mere formality.”

According to Nick, in additon:

“Netflix, Amazon and other streamers will be required to fund TV series and films produced in Europe by commissioning content, acquiring it or paying into national film funds through a small surcharge added to their subscription fee.”

The Guardian reported that the EU was contemplating a ‘Netflix Quota’ back in April 2018.

My take: this law makes streamers play by the same rules as national broadcasters. I predict streamers in Canada will face either GST, a production levy, or both within the year. As to quotas, it’s never going to happen in Canada, since no politician will die on that hill. (The closest we came was 40 years ago.) Mathematically, it would be easy for streamers to offer 30% Canadian content in their catalogs by releasing anything ever produced in Canada and/or reducing the number of non-Canadian titles on offer.

Snap adds more “shows”

Snap has announced Snap Originals, five minute vertical mobile shows with new episodes daily.

“Our first slate of Snap Originals includes Co-Ed, a new comedy from the Duplass Brothers; Class of Lies, a mystery thriller from one of the minds behind Riverdale; and Endless Summer, a docuseries following rising stars in Laguna Beach — from Bunim/Murray, the creators ofKeeping Up with the Kardashians.”

These are the shows:

  • Endless Summer – Summer McKeen and Dylan Jordan try to balance love, friends, family, and fame in this intimate snapshot of their lives in Laguna Beach. Produced by Bunim/Murray Productions. Docuseries – launching 10/10
  • Class of Lies – Best friends and college roommates Devon and Missy crack cold cases on their successful true-crime podcast. But can they solve the most important case of all when their best friend disappears without a trace? Produced by Makeready. Scripted – launching 10/10
  • Co-Ed –  Juggling classes, parties, and down-the-hall crushes, freshman roommates Ginny and Chris try their best to face whatever college throws at them, discovering who they are along the way. Produced by Indigo Development, Entertainment Arts and DBP Donut. Scripted – launching 10/10
  • Vivian – Vivian, the youngest scout at modeling agency Wilhelmina, takes us inside an exclusive world where she has the power to make wannabes’ dreams come true — but can she do that for herself? Produced by NBCU Digital Lab, the Intellectual Property Corp. in association with Wilhelmina. Docuseries – launching 10/22
  • The Dead Girls Detective Agency – This darkly comedic supernatural soap follows Charlotte Feldman, a young woman who must work from beyond to figure out how and why she died, in order to avoid an eternity in purgatory. Based on the young-adult novel by Susie Cox. Produced by Indigo Development and Entertainment Arts, Insurrection, and Keshet. Scripted – launching 10/22
  • V/H/S – The next generation of the horror anthology series brings four new frightening experiences to the palm of your hand. Produced by Indigo Development and Entertainment Arts and Studio71. Scripted – Launching 10/28
  • Bref – Based on the French format, Bref (loosely translated as “whatever”) is the story of a single man who is trying to live his best possible life with the least possible effort. Working title. Produced by Indigo Development and Entertainment Arts and Paramount TV. Scripted – launch date TBD
  • Bringing Up Bhabie – Follow the dramas of up-and-coming rap sensation and “cash me outside” viral star Bhad Bhabie, both onstage and off. Produced by Invent TV. Docuseries – launch date TBD
  • Growing Up Is a Drag – Follows the coming-of-age dramas of teen drag queens. Produced by Bunim/Murray Productions and PB&J TV + Docs. Docuseries – launch date TBD
  • Stunt Brothers – Three daredevil brothers obsessed with Hollywood movies recreate them at home with explosive consequences, and explore their archives of stunts from across the last 20 years. Produced by Magilla Entertainment. Docuseries – launch date TBD
  • Deep Creek – Follow a group of friends’ yearly summer trip to Deep Creek, Maryland — but this year, they all have emotional secrets to reveal. Produced by Woodman Park Productions. Scripted – launch date TBD
  • #Vanlife – Romantic comedy about a young couple that decides to opt out of the rat race and start a new life in a 2004 Dodge Sprinter — only to discover the glamorous life they’ve been following through hashtags is actually just straight-up living in a van. Working title. Produced by Indigo Development and Entertainment Arts and Above Average. Scripted – launch date TBD

Snap Originals will also include an augmented reality feature called Show Portals.

What is Snap? Is it “a camera company” per its home page? Social media and “the fastest way to communicate” per CEO Evan Spiegel? Now it appears it wants to become a media content company, as predicted by Josh Constadine in February 2017.

My take: as Millennials and Digital Natives continue to watch less TV, perhaps Snap’s Discover tab and its shows will be their replacement. Could it become the “digital water cooler”?

How to add value as a Producer

Su Fang Tham, writing on Film Independent, summarizes a recent panel at the LA Film Festival called “The Future of Producing” that offered invaluable advice and insight.

Rebecca Green (whose Dear Producer website is gold) moderated; panelists were Avril SpeaksLacey Leavitt and Steven J. Berger.

There are four interesting questions:

  1. What do you look for in a project?
  2. What is it do you think that audiences want?
  3. Why aren’t more producers creating a contingency plan for when their film doesn’t get distribution out of a festival?
  4. How do you build a producing career so that you’re not relying on directors to generate your next project and you’re creating your own path?

And the answers are just as interesting. Some great takeaways:

“Finding something with a unique voice is so important. What’s going to cut through all the noise and make it undeniably different from everything else? You really need to run your elevator pitch by real people — your grandmother, friends and family. If the other person isn’t freaking out about how awesome your idea is, you should ask yourself: am I going to devote the next five-plus years of my life to this? (Berger)”

“One question I always like to ask the filmmaker is, ‘Where’s the movie?’ Meaning: ‘Where is the entertainment value?’ Filmmakers are very passionate about their movie being personal to them, but they often miss the mark of why that should matter to anybody else. In order for an audience to care about your particular story, you also need to make sure it is entertaining. (Green)”

“We decided early on with Sadie that we wanted to set aside some money for P&A regardless of who we could get for distribution. We’ve been down this road before many times, with previous films, where certain distributors apply the same blanket distribution strategy without doing anything different to market individual films. There’s so much you can do on your own now in terms of targeting on social media and reaching your audience. (Leavitt)”

But the best takeaways for me were:

“As Summer Shelton wrote about for Dear Producer, just like you need to plan out your life, you need to ‘produce’ your career and think about what you want to be doing. My production company has been producing some VR films, and it’s been bending my brain in all sorts of great ways and it’s paying me. I’m also doing some pilot dramas for TV. So you have to produce your own career, not just your films. (Leavitt)”

“I’ve gone back to my early days as a development executive and have been digging for great material, mostly books, to bring to filmmakers rather than waiting for them to bring something to me. I often hear filmmakers complain that their agent never sends them anything good so I’m spending time getting to know the filmmakers I’d love to work with and hearing what kinds of stories they want to tell and then I go out and find it. Don’t wait for filmmakers to bring material to you — seek it out yourself. (Green)”

Along similar lines, the Canadian Media Producers Association has released an equity investment guide that goes beyond project funding. Profiled are six investments, from Love Money to IPO.

My take: I’ve been so focussed on projects, this is a bit of a revelation to me.